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This spanish language learning program is based on daily common situations , such as restaruants, shoppings, meeting friends, travelling, and so on.
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In this lesson, you will learn about reflexive verbs, it means hte verbs whose action falls over the same subject (over yourself) Thank you for being my student.
Sincerely,
Daniel Moreno
Sapnish tutor.

NIVEL 1 - LECCION 4 - Level 1 - lesson 4 .......... Lección anterior / previous lesson .......... Lección siguiente / next lesson ......... Índice / index

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En Agentina se usa VOS como pronombre personal de la segunda persona del singular de modo familiar.
La segunda persona del plural, vosotros, se usa fundamentalmente en España,. En Latinoamérica se suele sustituir por ustedes

In Argentina, the second singular person (you) takes the form Vos
The second plural person (informal treatment) -you- has two forms: Vosotros (informal) and Ustedes (formal) The first one (vosotros) is common in Spain, but not in latinoamérica . The second one (ustedes) is common use in Latinoamérica

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Los verbos reflexivos Cuando al infinitivo del verbo se la añade la terminación SE, se convierte en un verbo reflexivo. Esto significa que la acción recae sobre la misma persona sujeto de la oración .	The reflexive verbs When we add to the infinitive of a verb the termination SE, it becomes a reflexive verb. This means that the action falls over the subject who make it.
Ejemplos. VERBOS NO REFLEXIVOS L4A1 Lavar = lavar un coche , lavar la casa, lavar los platos ... peinar = peinar al perro, peinar a otra persona... vestir = vestir a otra persona VERBOS REFLEXIVOS L4A2 Lavarse = lavarse las manos peinarse = peinarse uno ismo vestirse = vestirse uno mismo	Examples: NOT REFLEXIVE VERBS To was = To was a car, wase your house, wash the dishes... To comb= To comb the dog, to comb some other person... to dress = To dress some other people REFLEXIVE VERBS To was your hands (yourself) To comb your hair (yourself) To dress yourself
Como puedes comprobar, la partícula "SE" es de una gran importancia. Pero no es una partícula aislada. En realidad es un objeto complemento indirecto. Y cada persona (cada pronombre personal tiene el suyo prop. Veamos: Yo me ......................+ el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Tú te ........................+ el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Usted se................. + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona El se ........................+ el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Ella se .................... + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Nosotros nos ........ + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Vosotros os ........... + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Ustedes se ............ + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Ellos se .................. + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Ellas se .................. + el verbo conjugado correctamente de acuerdo a la persona Puede parecer un poco dificil alprincipio,pero con un poco de práctica rápidamente podrás usarlos con fluidez. A continuación,algunos ejemplos: INFINITIVO .............................................................. VERBO CONJUGADO LAVARSE ................................................................ Yo me lavo PEINARSE .............................................................. tú te peinas CAERSE ................................................................. El se cae ENAMORARSE ...................................................... Nosotros nos enamoramos PERDERSE ........................................................... Vosotros os perdeis DEFENDERSE ...................................................... ustedes se defienden ABURRIRSE .......................................................... ellos se aburren L4A4	As you can see , the particle SE seems to be very imortant. But it isnot an insolated particle. It is actually an indirect object complement And each person (each personal pronoun requires its own indirect object. Let´s see: Yo me ......................+ the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Tú te ........................+ the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Usted se................. + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person El se ........................+ the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Ella se .................... + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Nosotros nos ........ + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Vosotros os ........... + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Ustedes se ............ + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Ellos se .................. + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person Ellas se .................. + the verb correctly conjugated according to the person It may seem dificult at the beginning, but with a little practice, you will be able to use them fluently Then some examples: INFINITIVE ...................................................... CONJUGATED VERBS wash ............................................................... I wash myself Comb ............................................................. You comb your hair Fall down ....................................................... He falls himself fall in love ....................................................... We fall in love to be lost ........................................................ We get lost Defend ........................................................... You defend yourself To be bored .................................................. They get bored

VERBO LLAMARSE Yo me llamo My name is Tú te llamas Your name is Usted se llama Your name is (formal) El se llama his name is Ella se llama her name is Nosotros nos llamamos Our names are Vosotros os llamais Your names are                                           (plural, informal) Ustedes se llaman Your names are Ellos se llaman Their names are (male) Ellas se llaman Their names are (female) L4A3

NOTE: It is also possible in spanish to say literally "my name is", like the following example: Mi nombre es Daniel . That`s correct, but it is not common. Everybody say "me llamo Daniel"

VERBO DEDICARSE Yo me dedico Tù te dedicas Usted se dedica El se dedica Ella se dedica Nosotros nos dedicamos Vosotros os dedicais Ustedes se dedican Ellos se dedican Ellas se dedican L4A5

DEDICARSE means "what is your occupation , your job". In these cases, the verb is followed by the preposition "a" (to) Examples: Yo me dedico a la enseñanza = I´m a teacher = I work on teachng Usually, the question is: ¿A qué te dedicas? and some possible answer are: Soy médico (doctor) Soy ingeniero (engineer)

Ejercicio Comenta las imàgenes como en los ejemplos: - Exercise. Coment the pictures like the examples:
	Ellos son Eduardo y Ana. Son de Barcelona, pero viven en Madrid. Trabajan en una oficina .	They are Eduard And Ann. Ther are from Barcelona, but they live in Madrid. They work in an office
	Ella es Amy Winhouse. Es de Londres pero vive en muchos lugares porque viaja mucho. Es una cantante muy famosa	She is Amy Winhouse . She is from London, but she lives in many places because she travels a lot. She is a very famous singer.
		<-------------- Your turn !
		<-------------- Your turn !